Markets Cautious as AI & Trade Policy Uncertainty Lingers

Markets Cautious as AI & Trade Policy Uncertainty Lingers

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02/03/2026
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Markets Cautious as Uncertainty Lingers

It’s important to note that this update reflects market conditions prior to the weekend’s developments in the Middle East, and so neither those events nor today’s reaction are fully captured here. Through last week, markets broadly followed the pattern seen in recent sessions, with sentiment shaped by two persistent themes, namely ongoing concerns around the disruptive potential of artificial intelligence (AI) and heightened uncertainty over tariff policy. President Trump’s State of the Union address on Wednesday added little clarity, and investors responded cautiously given the lack of reassurance on future trade arrangements. Equities opened the week on the back foot, and while NVIDIA’s much‑anticipated earnings comfortably exceeded already ambitious expectations (Source: NVIDIA – Fourth Quarter and Fiscal 2026 Earnings, 25/02/2026), they did little to shift the broader risk‑off tone. The S&P 500 proved the most resilient of the major US indices, slipping -0.4% over the week, while the NASDAQ fell -1.0%, leaving the technology‑heavy benchmark down -2.5% over the first two months of the year.

In Europe, equity markets posted modest gains, with the MSCI Europe ex‑UK rising +0.3% in local‑currency terms to reach new highs. Under the surface, German equities were broadly flat, while Italy and France saw firmer momentum. The FTSE 100 also outperformed, advancing +2.1%, supported by strength across sectors viewed as relatively insulated from AI‑related volatility, most notably utilities, mining and pharmaceuticals. Across Asia, sentiment was stronger. Japanese equities rallied sharply, with the Nikkei 225 climbing +3.6%, helped by supportive investor reaction to the latest US tariff announcements and ongoing optimism around the policy direction under Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi. Mainland China also saw solid gains, with the Shanghai Composite up +2.0% over the week (in renminbi). That came despite mixed signals from consumption data around Lunar New Year with tourism spending rising overall, but per‑trip spending at the individual level softening (Source: T. Rowe Price - Global Markets Weekly Update, 27/02/2026).

Moving to commodities, oil prices rose steadily with brent concluding the week +1.0% higher at $72.55 a barrel. That relatively contained move was immediately overshadowed by events over the weekend, when a rapid escalation in the Middle East, including US and Israeli strikes on Iran, followed by retaliatory missile attacks and disruptions to tanker traffic. Brent prices surged by more than +8.0% this morning as markets assessed the risk of a prolonged disruption to oil flows through the Strait of Hormuz. Gold also extended its recent strength, gaining approximately 3.9% over the course of last week as investors rotated toward defensive assets. The rally, which lifted bullion above $5,200 per ounce, was underpinned by steady haven demand and softer real yields.

DayCountryMeasurePeriodForecastPrevious
MondayJapanUnemployment RateJanuary2.60%2.60%
UKBank of England Money & Credit ReportJanuary--
USISM Manufacturing Purchasing Manager IndexFebruary52.0052.60
TuesdayEuropeFlash Consumer Price Index InflationFebruary1.70%1.70%
WednesdayChinaOfficial Composite Purchasing Manager IndexFebruary-49.80
EuropeFinal Composite Purchasing Manager IndexFebruary51.9051.90
EuropeProducer Price Index Inflation YoYJanuary-2.70%-2.10%
EuropeUnemployment RateJanuary6.20%6.20%
UKFinal Composite Purchasing Manager IndexFebruary53.9053.90
USISM Non-Manufacturing Purchasing Manager IndexFebruary53.6053.80
ThursdayEuropeRetail Sales YoYJanuary1.70%1.30%
FridayEuropeRevised GDP QoQQ4'250.30%0.30%
USAverage Wages YoYFebruary-3.70%
USNon-Farm PayrollsFebruary57K130K
USRetail Sales YoYJanuary-2.40%
USUnemployment RateFebruary4.30%4.30%
Source: Workspace DataStream

SJP Approved: 02/03/2026

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