Markets price a shallower Fed cutting cycle

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28/10/2024
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Markets price a shallower Fed cutting cycle

Global equities declined during the week. With few macroeconomic datapoints released during the week, equity markets appeared to take their cue from the Treasury market, where futures indicated a shallower cutting cycle from the Federal Reserve than had been previously priced. The S&P 500 finished the week down -0.62% in Sterling terms, while the tech-dominated Nasdaq Composite rose 0.51% and the Dow Jones Industrial Average fell -2.33%.

One notable signal came from earnings season, with the biggest results of the week coming from the magnificent seven stock Tesla. The electric vehicle manufacturer’s shares jumped over 20%, driving the Nasdaq’s outperformance, as it posted better than expected quarterly earnings and projected strong sales growth in 2025. Conversely, another magnificent seven stock, Apple, pushed the market down, with its shares retreating as Wall Street downgraded projected sales of the iPhone 16.

Looking to Europe, the UK’s FTSE All Share index declined -1.33%, while the continental European index, the MSCI Europe ex UK, registered a fall of -0.96% in Sterling terms. European PMIs broadly beat expectations during the month, however they continued to paint a sluggish picture, with German and French manufacturing firmly in contraction territory. Japanese markets experienced another tumultuous week, with the Nikkei 225 index tumbling -3.97%, as investors looked ahead to the weekend’s snap election. The ruling coalition, widely expected to retain its majority, suffered a major setback as no party won enough seats to be given a clear mandate to lead. They now have 30 days to try to form a new coalition.

Bond yields rose during the week, with the 10-year Treasury yield up 16bps to 4.28%, reflecting the shallower cutting expectations. This was matched in the UK, where 10-year Gilt yields rose to 4.22%, up 15bps. Investment grade corporate spreads were broadly unchanged. In commodity markets, oil rallied 4.1%, with Brent now at $76.05 a barrel.

Week Ahead

DayCountryMeasurePeriodForecastPrevious
MondayJapanUnemployment RateSeptember2.50%2.50%
TuesdayUKBank of England Money & Credit ReportOctober--
WednesdayEuropeGDP QoQQ3'240.20%0.20%
 JapanIndustrial Production YoYSeptember--3.30%
 JapanRetail Sales YoYSeptember2.30%2.80%
 USGDP QoQQ3'243.00%3.00%
ThursdayChinaOfficial Composite PMIOctober-50.40
 EuropeFlash CPI Inflation YoYOctober1.90%1.70%
 EuropeUnemployment RateSeptember6.40%6.40%
FridayUSAverage Wages YoYOctober-4.00%
 USISM Manufacturing PMIOctober47.6047.20
 USNon-Farm PayrollsOctober140K254K
 USUnemployment RateOctober4.10%4.10%

Source: Refinitiv Workspace, 28/10/24

 

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SJP Approved 28/10/2024